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Key takeaways:

  • “Guaranteed” GIC returns may feel secure, but secondary risks can significantly lower real returns.
  • GICs and private REITs can both generate income, but only the latter offers growth potential and potential tax-deferred income.
  • Skyline Apartment REIT has historically delivered distributions with consistent, fixed-income-like reliability.
  • Find answers to common investor questions in the FAQ section below.

Many Canadians want their savings to grow while generating income, but it can be difficult to know which investment options make the most sense. Two popular choices for steady income today are Guaranteed Investment Certificates (GICs) and private real estate investment trusts (REITs), like Skyline Apartment REIT. While both GICs and REIT investments in Canada can provide regular payments, they work very differently and may suit different types of investors.

GICs vs. REITs in Canada may feel like the “safe choice” for an investment as they are easy to understand, pay a fixed return, and carry the comforting word ‘guaranteed.’ And they do have their place. But for investors seeking long-term stability and growth of their wealth, GICs may not check all the boxes.

Whether you already have GIC investments or are thinking about where to invest next, this article explains both options in simple terms to help you understand which one fits your needs for today, as well as tomorrow.

What does a GIC actually guarantee?

A GIC is a low-yield investment offered by a bank or trust company, where you invest a lump sum for a fixed term at a predetermined rate. At maturity, you receive your principal plus the agreed-upon interest. Above all, the issuer commits to returning your principal plus stated interest at maturity, assuming it remains financially solvent. This protection is valuable for short-term cash needs, emergency reserves, or investors with a low tolerance for volatility.

However, preserving capital is not the same as growing purchasing power.

Below are three limitations of GICs:

1. Returns are capped

A key limitation of GICs is that returns are fixed at inception. Once invested, there is no upside, no participation in economic growth, and no exposure to asset appreciation or expanding cash flows. The interest rate you lock in is the full extent of your return, meaning what you see on day one is all you will ever earn.

2. Purchasing power risk is real

Even when GICs “keep your money safe,” they often only barely outpace inflation, and after tax, they may fall behind it. Over long periods, this erodes real wealth: the account balance rises, but the spending power behind that balance shrinks. This is the core opportunity cost of GICs, relying on fixed-rate products for long-term goals.

3. “Guaranteed” doesn’t mean unlimited protection

Many investors assume “guaranteed” means fully protected, but most Canadian GICs are insured by Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation (CDIC) coverage only up to $100,000 per category per institution. Above that limit, investors rely on the financial strength of the issuer, just like any other creditor. This doesn’t make GICs unsafe, but it does mean they are not entirely risk-free in all scenarios.

The question many investors eventually ask

For investors assessing their investments while planning for their future, an important question to ask yourself is:

If I don’t need this money tomorrow, why am I settling for zero growth?

This is where institutional investors like pension plans, endowments, and foundations, as well as savvy investors tend to diverge. Rather than locking capital into fixed-return deposits, many allocate to essential real assets, income-producing property, and inflation-resistant cash flow streams.

1. Essential real assets

Many investors favour real, tangible assets because they are tied to fundamental needs and tend to maintain value through economic cycles. These assets can provide stable, recurring distributions and exhibit lower correlation to traditional fixed-income products.

2. Income-producing property

Properties that generate consistent rental income, like multi-residential apartments, can offer a blend of stability and growth. Unlike fixed-rate deposits, their cash flows can adjust over time to help offset inflation and support long-term purchasing power.

3. Inflation-resistant cash flow streams

Institutional portfolios often include assets with revenues naturally rising with economic conditions. This helps preserve real returns and reduces the erosion that fixed-rate products face over long time horizons.

Canadian multi-residential real estate sits at the centre of this approach. It is fundamentally needs-based as everyone needs a place to live, which supports resilient occupancy and recurring rental income. Historically, well-located and professionally managed apartment portfolios have delivered stable performance with lower volatility than many traditional asset classes, reinforcing their role as a defensive, long-term investment option.

Why Canadian apartment real estate is considered a “defensive” asset

Apartment real estate is different from speculative real estate (the kind people buy mainly hoping prices will jump) because its value comes from something essential: people always need a place to live. Even in tough economic times, rental housing demand stays steady, while optional or “nice-to-have” properties can lose value quickly. In Canada, factors like population growth, immigration trends, and lack of housing supply further reinforce long-term rental demand.

Diversification is another reason apartment real estate is considered “defensive.” Apartment portfolios earn income from a portfolio of properties, so they aren’t dependent on any single tenant or property. This wider spread of income tends to create more stable and predictable cash flow. In addition, apartment real estate has also tended to keep up with inflation. As the cost of living, wages, and demand for housing rise, rents usually adjust and rise as well. That means the income from apartments can adjust over time, unlike fixed-income investments that stay the same even when prices go up.

How the Skyline Apartment REIT fits this profile

Skyline Apartment REIT aims to provide steady returns and investment appreciation to its investors, supported by rental income from its portfolio.

Below are the characteristics investors tend to value most.

1. Historically stable, diversified cash flow

Skyline Apartment REIT generates income from a large, diversified base:

  • Income comes from thousands of residential units
  • Spread across multiple regions across Canada
  • No dependence on any single tenant or lease

This broad diversification helps smooth out the ups and downs. The result is potentially more predictable, steady cash flow than many investors may expect from real estate investing.

2. Exposure to inflation-resistant income

Skyline Apartment REIT provides exposure to apartment real estate, which has historically demonstrated a degree of natural inflation resistance compared to fixed-rate investments where returns remain static even as the cost of living rises. Over time, rental income across the broader market can adjust through new lease activity, tenant turnover, and changing market conditions, which may help align revenues with evolving economic environments.

Within the Skyline Apartment REIT, this income stream is further supported by active asset management of a diversified portfolio of multi-residential properties, where ongoing maintenance, capital improvements, and operational efficiency are used to help preserve asset quality and long-term earning potential. This has historically contributed to more resilient, inflation-resistant income characteristics through different economic cycles.

3. Growth without speculation

Returns are not based on guessing the market or chasing trends. They’re supported by:

  • Professional, hands-on management of quality multi-residential properties across Canada.
  • Strategic capital expenditures designed to enhance operational performance and property value.
  • Gradual rent increases that can help income keep pace with inflation.
  • Long-term property appreciation driven by active acquisition, development, and asset management strategies.

This combination allows investors to benefit from income today, and potential capital growth over time, without ‘playing the market’ and relying on timing.

4. Built-in tax efficiency

Tax efficiency can also be a meaningful consideration for investors in the Skyline Apartment REIT. You may be asking yourself: Are private REIT distributions tax-efficient in Canada? And the answer for Skyline Apartment REIT is yes, distributions can be tax efficient. When paid out to you, they will either be classified as capital gains, Return of Capital (RoC), other income, or a combination of these. If you receive capital gains distributions, you will only have to pay tax on 50% of the amount. And with RoC, the distribution will be considered a returned portion of your initial investment and therefore won’t be taxable in the year you received it, nor will it affect any of your other benefits or overall income level. It’s still important to keep track of how RoC distributions impact your Adjusted Cost Base (ACB), as this can affect the amount of capital gains tax payable when you eventually sell your investment.

By reducing the immediate tax burden on your distributions, more of your capital can remain invested and continue compounding over time. This is an important advantage when building long-term wealth.

Skyline Apartment REIT investment strategies can be discussed with a Skyline relationship expert, while tax treatment should be discussed with a tax professional.

Comparing GICs and Skyline Apartment REIT

GICs and Skyline Apartment REIT are built for different goals. GICs focus on safety and predictability, making them a good fit for short-term savings or when you need to know exactly what you’ll get back at maturity.

Skyline Apartment REIT, on the other hand, is designed for longer-term investing. It doesn’t guarantee returns, but it has offered regular monthly income, exposure to rent growth that can keep pace with inflation, and the potential for capital appreciation over time.

Since inception in 2006, the REIT has delivered steady monthly distributions without ever missing a monthly distribution.1 It offers a higher overall return potential than traditional GICs. Over time, reinvesting those returns can help wealth growth with stable wealth compounding in a way that fixed-rate products typically do not.

Skyline Apartment REIT vs. 1-Year Non-Redeemable GIC

Total returns: growth of $100,000 investment (April 2016 – April 2026)

Skyline REIT
(April 2026)
$336,410
GIC
(April 2026)
$121,559
Skyline REIT
Return
+251.98%
GIC
Return
+26.13%

Sources: StatsCan Table 10-10-0122-02 (April 2016–April 2019) and ICICI Bank GIC rates (April 2020–April 2026). Skyline Apartment REIT returns include assumptions for capital appreciation and distributions reinvested. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

Ultimately, it doesn’t have to be one or the other. Both products can play a role in a well-balanced portfolio, depending on your goals. The key distinction is whether your priority is short-term yield certainty or long-term wealth creation through legacy planning investments.

The bottom line

GICs can offer predictability and peace of mind but the trade-off is that they’re focused on safety, not long-term growth. For longer-term investors, the bigger risk can be missing out on growth opportunities. That’s why some look to real estate for ongoing income and potential appreciation, along with exposure to real, tangible assets in Canada. If you’re currently assessing your next investment opportunity and the right questions to ask yourself, remember: it’s not just about keeping your money safe today, it’s about making sure it can do more for you tomorrow.

Learn how today’s investors are
moving beyond GICs toward real assets.

Private REIT vs. GIC: FAQs

Are GICs safer than a private REIT in Canada?

In general, GICs may be considered “safer” in the sense that they guarantee both yield payment and principal repayment. However, this safety comes with trade-offs, including lower real returns, limited inflation protection, and no opportunity for capital growth. Therefore, the safer choice often depends on the investor’s objectives and confidence in a private REIT provider’s track record, asset quality, and ability to sustain distributions.

Can I transfer my GIC funds into a private REIT?

Yes, you can transfer your GIC funds into a private REIT, but not directly. An investor must first redeem the GIC, typically at maturity, and then reinvest the proceeds into a private REIT in a separate transaction. Early access to your GIC funds depends on the type of GIC you hold. Some allow early redemption, often with reduced interest or penalties, while others don’t permit withdrawals before maturity.

Can I move a GIC into my TFSA?

You can’t transfer a GIC directly into a Tax Free Savings Account (TFSA). To move funds, you must redeem the GIC (usually at maturity) and then contribute the proceeds to your TFSA, subject to your contribution room. After cashing out, you can deposit the funds into a TFSA (if you’re GIC wasn’t registered in the first place) and use them to invest in a Private REIT. Please note that early redemptions of non-redeemable GICs are subject to penalties and may incur reduced interest.

What are the disadvantages of a GIC investment?

The disadvantages can be extensive, although they may not be explicitly understood up front. While GICs are considered safe and predictable, their security comes with trade-offs in return, growth potential, and flexibility.

How do I move money out of a GIC?

Money may move out of a GIC at any time, although there are different implications depending upon the life cycle of the investment.

At maturity:

  • The simplest method is to wait until the GIC matures, then redeem it. An investor can then transfer or reinvest the proceeds to any investment of interest.

Before maturity:

  • Non-redeemable GICs: Usually cannot be accessed early.
  • Redeemable or cashable GICs: You may withdraw early, but this often comes with penalties or reduced interest.

Within registered accounts:

  • An investor may redeem the GIC inside a registered account (TFSA, RRSP, RRIF and LIRAand move or reinvest the funds, subject to contribution or withdrawal rules for that account.

Can I transfer my RRSP from a GIC to a Skyline REIT?

You can redeem a GIC at maturity and use the proceeds to invest in Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) eligible private REITs, including Skyline Apartment REIT, Skyline Industrial REIT, and Skyline Retail REIT, in accordance with RRSP and platform requirements. Unlike mutual funds, GICs cannot be transferred directly and must be redeemed prior to reinvestment. For non-redeemable GICs, you may need to wait until maturity to avoid incurring penalties for early withdrawal.

You can invest in Skyline REITs and Skyline Clean Energy Fund through both registered and non-registered accounts.

Find out if multi-residential real estate investing
fits your long-term goals.

1 As at March 31, 2026